Performance and emission characteristics of an idi diesel engine fuelled biodiesel (Rubber Seed Oil and Palm Oil Mix) diesel blends

Adam, I.K. and Aziz, A.R.A. and Yusup, S. (2014) Performance and emission characteristics of an idi diesel engine fuelled biodiesel (Rubber Seed Oil and Palm Oil Mix) diesel blends. In: UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

In this study crude rubber seed oil and palm oil were mixed at 50: 50 vol.feedstock's blending methods is motivated by cost reduction and properties enhancement. Biodiesel was produced and thermo physical properties are studied. Blends of B5, B10 and B20 of biodiesel to diesel were prepared. Engine performance (torque, brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), brake thermal efficiency (BTE)) and emission (CO, NOx and exhaust gas temperature) were evaluated in a 4 cylinder, natural aspirated, indirect injection (IDI) diesel engine. The results indicated that at rated engine speed of 2500 rpm torque obtained were 87, 86, 85.3 and 85 Nm for neat diesel, B5, B10 and B20 respectively. Torque in all blends case yield between 0 to 5 lower than neat diesel. BTE were 27.58, 28.52, and 26.45 for B5, B10 and B20 compared to neat diesel 26.99. At lower blends ratio BSFC was found to be lower and increased proportional to the blends ratio. The CO emission reduced but the exhaust gas temperature and NOx increased as blends ratio increases. © 2014 Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Additional Information: cited By 1; Conference of 4th International Conference on Production, Energy and Reliability, ICPER 2014 ; Conference Date: 3 June 2014 Through 5 June 2014; Conference Code:106620
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biodiesel; Blending; Brakes; Exhaust gases; Nitrogen oxides; Oils and fats; Palm oil; Rubber, Brake specific fuel consumption; Brake thermal efficiency; Crude rubber seed oil; Engine performance; Exhaust gas temperatures; Indirect injections; Performance and emissions; Thermo-physical property, Diesel engines
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 16:16
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 16:16
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/5066

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