Effect of calcination temperature on Orange II photocatalytic degradation using Cu:Ni/TiO 2 under visible light

Riaz, N. and Chong, F.K. and Dutta, B.K. and Man, Z.B. and Khan, M.S. and Nurlaela, E. (2011) Effect of calcination temperature on Orange II photocatalytic degradation using Cu:Ni/TiO 2 under visible light. In: UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

The decolorization of Orange II was studied under visible light using bimetallic Cu-Ni/TiO 2 prepared via precipitation method. Cu:Ni mass composition of 9:1 was prepared and the effect of calcination temperature on the Orange II removal was investigated. The raw photocatalysts were activated by calcination at three different temperatures (180°C, 200°C and 300°C) for 1 hour duration. Photocatalysts were characterized using Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Fourier-Transformed Infra red spectroscopy (FTIR), Powder X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray (FESEM-EDX). The photocatalytic degradation of Orange II was conducted under the irradiation of visible light (500 W halogen lamp) at pH 6.8. The extent of degradation for Orange II with initial concentration of 50 ppm was monitored using UV-vis spectroscopy and TOC analysis was conducted at the end of the reaction. Results showed that complete Orange II removal was achieved for Cu:Ni/TiO 2 photocatalysts calcined at 180°C, and 200°C Photocatalyst calcined at 180°C showed the best performance with 100the lowest TOC value of 16.1 ppm. © 2011 IEEE.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Additional Information: cited By 8; Conference of 3rd National Postgraduate Conference - Energy and Sustainability: Exploring the Innovative Minds, NPC 2011 ; Conference Date: 19 September 2011 Through 20 September 2011; Conference Code:88531
Uncontrolled Keywords: Calcination temperature; FTIR; Halogen lamps; Initial concentration; Mass composition; metal doping; Orange II; Photo catalytic degradation; Photocatalytic degradation of Orange II; Powder X ray diffraction; Precipitation methods; Scanning electrons; TiO; UV-vis spectroscopy; Visible light, Azo dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Photocatalysis; Photocatalysts; Photodegradation; Precipitation (chemical); Sustainable development; Thermogravimetric analysis; Titanium dioxide; Ultraviolet spectroscopy; Ultraviolet visible spectroscopy; X ray diffraction, Calcination
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2023 15:49
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2023 15:49
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/1688

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