Particle swarm optimization and global sensitivity analysis for catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and plastic waste mixtures

Majid, M. and Chin, B.L.F. and Jawad, Z.A. and Chai, Y.H. and Lam, M.K. and Yusup, S. and Cheah, K.W. (2021) Particle swarm optimization and global sensitivity analysis for catalytic co-pyrolysis of Chlorella vulgaris and plastic waste mixtures. Bioresource Technology, 329. ISSN 09608524

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Abstract

This study investigated on the co-pyrolysis of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste mixtures which was performed with three types of catalysts, namely limestone (LS), HZSM-5 zeolite, and novel bi-functional LS/HZSM-5/LS. Kissinger-Kai (K-K) model-free method was coupled with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) model-fitting method using the thermogravimetric experimental data. A global sensitivity analysis was carried out using Latin Hypercube Sampling and rank transformation to assess the extent of impact of the input kinetic parameters on the output results. Furthermore, a thermodynamic analysis was performed to obtain parameters such as enthalpy change (�H), Gibb's free energy (�G), and entropy change (�S). The activation energy (EA) of the microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and HDPE binary mixture were found to be lower upon the addition of catalysts. Among the catalyst used, bi-functional LS/HZSM-5 catalyst exhibited the lowest EA (83.59 kJ/mol) and �H (78 kJ/mol) as compared to LS and HZSM-5 catalysts. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: cited By 28
Uncontrolled Keywords: Activation energy; Algae; Binary mixtures; Catalysts; Free energy; High density polyethylenes; Lime; Microorganisms; Pyrolysis; Sensitivity analysis; Thermoanalysis; Zeolites, Activation energies (Ea); Chlorella vulgaris; Global sensitivity analysis; High density polyethylene(HDPE); Latin hypercube sampling; Particle swarm optimization models; Thermo dynamic analysis; Thermo-gravimetric, Particle swarm optimization (PSO), hemicellulose; limestone; nitrogen; polyethylene; plastic, catalyst; enthalpy; entropy; experimental study; green alga; optimization; plastic; pyrolysis; reaction kinetics; thermodynamics; transformation, Article; body weight loss; catalyst; Chlorella vulgaris; computer heuristics; controlled study; decomposition; entropy; heat transfer; kinetic parameters; nonhuman; particle swarm optimization; plastic industry; plastic waste; priority journal; pyrolysis; reaction analysis; reaction temperature; sensitivity analysis; shift to the right; thermodynamics; thermogravimetry; velocity; catalysis; kinetics; pyrolysis, Chlorella vulgaris, Catalysis; Chlorella vulgaris; Kinetics; Plastics; Pyrolysis; Thermogravimetry
Depositing User: Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2023 03:29
Last Modified: 10 Nov 2023 03:29
URI: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/14894

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