Altowayti, W.A.H. and Othman, N. and Al-Gheethi, A. and Dzahir, N.H.B.M. and Asharuddin, S.M. and Alshalif, A.F. and Nasser, I.M. and Tajarudin, H.A. and Al-Towayti, F.A.H. (2021) Adsorption of Zn2+ from synthetic wastewater using dried watermelon rind (D-WMR): An overview of nonlinear and linear regression and error analysis. Molecules, 26 (20). ISSN 14203049
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Sustainable wastewater treatment is one of the biggest issues of the 21st century. Metals such as Zn2+ have been released into the environment due to rapid industrial development. In this study, dried watermelon rind (D-WMR) is used as a low-cost adsorption material to assess natural adsorbents� ability to remove Zn2+ from synthetic wastewater. D-WMR was characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF). According to the results of the analysis, the D-WMR has two colours, white and black, and a significant concentration of mesoporous silica (83.70). Moreover, after three hours of contact time in a synthetic solution with 400 mg/L Zn2+ concentration at pH 8 and 30 to 40 °C, the highest adsorption capacity of Zn2+ onto 1.5 g D-WMR adsorbent dose with 150 µm particle size was 25 mg/g. The experimental equilibrium data of Zn2+ onto D-WMR was utilized to compare nonlinear and linear isotherm and kinetics models for parameter determination. The best models for fitting equilibrium data were nonlinear Langmuir and pseudo-second models with lower error functions. Consequently, the potential use of D-WMR as a natural adsorbent for Zn2+ removal was highlighted, and error analysis indicated that nonlinear models best explain the adsorption data. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | cited By 12 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | zinc, adsorption; chemistry; Citrullus; isolation and purification; kinetics; pH; procedures; statistical model; thermodynamics; wastewater; water management, Adsorption; Citrullus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Linear Models; Thermodynamics; Waste Water; Water Purification; Zinc |
Depositing User: | Mr Ahmad Suhairi UTP |
Date Deposited: | 10 Nov 2023 03:28 |
Last Modified: | 10 Nov 2023 03:28 |
URI: | https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/id/eprint/14361 |