Black carbon content in airway macrophages is associated with increased severe exacerbations and worse COPD morbidity in SPIROMICS

by Vickram Tejwani, Han Woo, Chen Liu, Anna K. Tillery, Amanda J. Gassett, Richard E. Kanner, Eric A. Hoffman, Fernando J. Martinez, Prescott G. Woodruff, R. Graham Barr, Ashraf Fawzy, Kirsten Koehler, Jeffrey L. Curtis, Christine M. Freeman, Christopher B. Cooper, Alejandro P. Comellas, Cheryl Pirozzi, Robert Paine, Donald Tashkin, Jerry A. Krishnan, Coralynn Sack, Nirupama Putcha, Laura M. Paulin, Marina Zusman, Joel D. Kaufman, Neil E. Alexis, Nadia N. Hansel
Published 2022-11-01