TY  - JOUR
N2  - In this study (Part I), an advanced empirical formulation was proposed to predict the ultimate strength of initially deflected steel plate subjected to longitudinal compression. An advanced empirical formulation was proposed by adopting Initial Deflection Index (IDI) concept for plate element which is a function of plate slenderness ratio (β) and coefficient of initial deflection. In case of initial deflection, buckling mode shape, which is mostly assumed type in the ships and offshore industry, was adopted. For the numerical simulation by ANSYS nonlinear finite element method (NLFEM), with a total of seven hundred 700 plate scenarios, including the combination of one hundred (100) cases of plate slenderness ratios with seven (7) representative initial deflection coefficients, were selected based on obtained probability density distributions of plate element from collected commercial ships. The obtained empirical formulation showed good agreement (R2 = 0.99) with numerical simulation results. The obtained outcome with proposed procedure will be very useful in predicting the ultimate strength performance of plate element subjected to longitudinal compression. Copyright © 2018 Techno-Press, Ltd.
IS  - 2
ID  - scholars9868
KW  - Deflection (structures); Finite element method; Numerical methods; Numerical models; Offshore oil well production; Plates (structural components); Plating; Probability distributions; Ships
KW  -  Buckling mode shapes; Empirical formulation; Initial deflection; Longitudinal compression; Nonlinear finite element method; Probability density distribution; Ultimate strength; Unstiffened panel
KW  -  Compressive strength
JF  - Structural Engineering and Mechanics
A1  - Kim, D.K.
A1  - Poh, B.Y.
A1  - Lee, J.R.
A1  - Paik, J.K.
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85055879570&doi=10.12989%2fsem.2018.68.2.247&partnerID=40&md5=569d7da19da46047578350d8941c5b5c
VL  - 68
Y1  - 2018///
N1  - cited By 18
TI  - Ultimate strength of initially deflected plate under longitudinal compression: Part i = An advanced empirical formulation
SP  - 247
AV  - none
EP  - 259
PB  - Techno-Press
SN  - 12254568
ER  -