@inproceedings{scholars9852, note = {cited By 0; Conference of 4th International Conference on Computer and Information Sciences, ICCOINS 2018 ; Conference Date: 13 August 2018 Through 14 August 2018; Conference Code:141665}, title = {Pragmatic Ontology Design Pattern for Contextual Integration}, doi = {10.1109/ICCOINS.2018.8510570}, year = {2018}, journal = {2018 4th International Conference on Computer and Information Sciences: Revolutionising Digital Landscape for Sustainable Smart Society, ICCOINS 2018 - Proceedings}, publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}, abstract = {Critical systems require continuous collection and integration of knowledge from the environment. The challenge is effective integration of knowledge in a dynamic environment. This work proposes a knowledge model that is adaptable to changes. However, there is a lack of ontology structure and reasoning that reacts immediately to availability of a new piece of information in real-time. This paper presents a novel ontology design pattern that facilitates automatic integration of knowledge through event detection and context analysis. Theoretical analysis and a use case are used to assess the model. The work claims a contribution towards developing mechanism for ontology pragmatics and addressing challenges of the smart computing. {\^A}{\copyright} 2018 IEEE.}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85057121582&doi=10.1109\%2fICCOINS.2018.8510570&partnerID=40&md5=fc250980ec8b52fea053f1645220115c}, isbn = {9781538647431}, author = {Hooi, Y. K. and Hassan, M. F. and Sharifff, M. A.}, keywords = {Integration, Critical systems; Knowledge model; Model-driven; Ontology design; pragmatics web, Ontology} }