eprintid: 9377 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/93/77 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:21:21 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:21:21 status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:14:58 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Shahbaz, M. creators_name: yusup, S. creators_name: Inayat, A. creators_name: Patrick, D.O. creators_name: Ammar, M. title: The influence of catalysts in biomass steam gasification and catalytic potential of coal bottom ash in biomass steam gasification: A review ispublished: pub keywords: Ash handling; Ashes; Biomass; Catalysts; Coal; Gasification; Nickel; Silicate minerals; Steam; Tar, Alkaline metal; Biomass steam gasification; Bottom ash; Coal bottom ash; Gasification process; Nickel catalyst; Product yields; Steam gasification; Tar elimination; ]+ catalyst, Dolomite note: cited By 204 abstract: Biomass gasification appears as a potential source of renewable and sustainable energy for green environment. Biomass steam gasification has gained significant importance in this era due to high product yield and economical viability. For commercialization of biomass steam gasification process, suitable catalyst for tar reduction, higher product yield and active life of catalyst are still hot questions. Different types of catalyst like dolomite, alkaline metal, nickel and olivine are used in biomass steam gasification. Some of them have good potential for tar elimination and others are good in higher product yield. Most of the catalysts have short active life, expensive and with regeneration problem. The purpose of current study is to review the effect of different catalysts in the biomass steam gasification process used for tar elimination and higher product yield. In addition, the potential of coal bottom ash as a substitute of catalyst in biomass steam gasification is discussed. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd date: 2017 publisher: Elsevier Ltd official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85011271400&doi=10.1016%2fj.rser.2017.01.153&partnerID=40&md5=51be2227bd5c735a23ea10528c7a9a8e id_number: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.153 full_text_status: none publication: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews volume: 73 pagerange: 468-476 refereed: TRUE issn: 13640321 citation: Shahbaz, M. and yusup, S. and Inayat, A. and Patrick, D.O. and Ammar, M. (2017) The influence of catalysts in biomass steam gasification and catalytic potential of coal bottom ash in biomass steam gasification: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 73. pp. 468-476. ISSN 13640321