eprintid: 9364 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/93/64 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:21:20 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:21:20 status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:14:56 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Yusuf, N.R. creators_name: Kamil, R.N.M. creators_name: Yusup, S. title: Physicochemical properties and structural characterisation of fatty acids derived from Jatropha curcas oil using microwave assisted alkaline hydrolysis ispublished: pub keywords: Alkalinity; Carbon; Characterization; Hydrolysis; Irradiation; Microwave irradiation; Microwaves; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Oleic acid; Physical properties, Alkaline hydrolysis; Industrial processs; Jatropha curcas; Jatropha Curcas oil; Microwave assisted; Microwave assisted heating; Nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR); Physicochemical property, Fatty acids note: cited By 0 abstract: Fatty acids are important preliminary materials in biochemical industrial process. Alkaline hydrolysis process is known to be the easiest and fastest way to achieve maximum fatty acids yield. In this study, impact of microwave irradiation assistance on structural characterisation of fatty acids produced from Jatropha curcas oil using alkaline hydrolysis applied in production of fatty acids was verified using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analysis and compared with standard oleic acids. Other physical properties such as free fatty acid, viscosity, density, cloud point and flash point were studied. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectra showed similar structure for both synthesised fatty acids and standard oleic acids with a significant difference in carbon and proton length. The physical properties are also in good agreement for both fatty acids. These findings emphasise that alkaline hydrolysis process under the assistance of microwave irradiation did not change the properties of fatty acids but enhanced the fatty acids production to about 97 wt with shorter reaction time of 15 min. © Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2017. date: 2017 publisher: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013290400&doi=10.21315%2fjps2017.28.s1.18&partnerID=40&md5=f900531a502eb6a9d63ecce48b3c8750 id_number: 10.21315/jps2017.28.s1.18 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of Physical Science volume: 28 pagerange: 269-279 refereed: TRUE issn: 16753402 citation: Yusuf, N.R. and Kamil, R.N.M. and Yusup, S. (2017) Physicochemical properties and structural characterisation of fatty acids derived from Jatropha curcas oil using microwave assisted alkaline hydrolysis. Journal of Physical Science, 28. pp. 269-279. ISSN 16753402