eprintid: 934 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/09/34 datestamp: 2023-11-09 15:49:05 lastmod: 2023-11-09 15:49:05 status_changed: 2023-11-09 15:38:44 type: conference_item metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Arshad, M. creators_name: Kame, N. creators_name: Saad, N.M. creators_name: Armi, N. title: Performance enhancement of wireless sensor nodes for environmental applications ispublished: pub keywords: Basic mechanism; Data delivery; Duty cycles; Energy aware; Energy cost; Energy wastages; Environmental applications; Fixed duty cycle; Idle listening; Low duty-cycles; MAC Layer protocol; Media access control; Network simulators; Performance enhancements; Periodic traffic; Queuing delay; Source of energy; Traffic loads; Traffic rate; Wireless sensor; Wireless sensor node, Ad hoc networks; Electric network synthesis; Energy efficiency; Energy utilization; Medium access control; Network layers; Network protocols; Security systems; Sensor nodes; Sensors; Telecommunication equipment; Telecommunication networks; Wireless ad hoc networks, Wireless sensor networks note: cited By 9; Conference of 2010 International Conference on Intelligent and Advanced Systems, ICIAS 2010 ; Conference Date: 15 June 2010 Through 17 June 2010; Conference Code:84196 abstract: Energy efficiency is the major point of consideration in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). The protocols of Media Access Control (MAC) layer provide the most effective energy utilization. Idle listening is a major source of energy wastage in wireless sensor networks; the nodes do not remain in the idle listening state when no data is available to them. Lowering the duty cycle reduces the active period of the sensor nodes; a fixed duty cycle does not adapt to the varying traffic rate in sensor networks and a high duty cycle results in significant energy wastage when traffic rate is low. For a low traffic load, low message data delivery and long queuing delay occur, in fixed synchronous duty cycle increasing the possibility of collision. A basic mechanism is followed in this paper to achieve energy efficiency due to low duty cycle for periodic traffic. Moreover, we have aimed to reduce the energy cost of sensor nodes using Simple Energy Aware Medium Access Control (SEA-MAC) protocol. The performance enhancement work has been analyzed and validated in Network Simulator (NS-2). date: 2010 official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79952756746&doi=10.1109%2fICIAS.2010.5716244&partnerID=40&md5=8d381e223bf77f74a3a2da2dfee25e29 id_number: 10.1109/ICIAS.2010.5716244 full_text_status: none publication: 2010 International Conference on Intelligent and Advanced Systems, ICIAS 2010 place_of_pub: Kuala Lumpur refereed: TRUE isbn: 9781424466238 citation: Arshad, M. and Kame, N. and Saad, N.M. and Armi, N. (2010) Performance enhancement of wireless sensor nodes for environmental applications. In: UNSPECIFIED.