eprintid: 9297 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/92/97 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:21:16 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:21:16 status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:14:46 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Meyghani, B. creators_name: Awang, M. creators_name: Emamian, S. creators_name: Khalid, N.M. title: Developing a finite element model for thermal analysis of friction stir welding by calculating temperature dependent friction coefficient ispublished: pub keywords: ABAQUS; Finite element method; Friction; Heat generation; MATLAB; Research laboratories; Temperature control; Thermoanalysis; Tribology, Coulomb friction law; Finite element model; Finite element modelling (FEM); Friction coefficients; Friction stir welding; Friction-stir-welding; Stir welding process; Temperature dependent; Temperature profiles; Welding temperatures, Friction stir welding note: cited By 21 abstract: One of the main sources of the heat generation during the Friction Stir Welding (FSW) process is the friction force. There is a need to define the friction coefficient in order to accurately predict the simulated model. Many authors assumed the friction coefficient as a constant value. However, such assumptions may affect the reliability of the results obtained. In this paper, ABAQUS® software is used to simulate thermal behavior during the FSW process. In order to calculate temperature dependent friction coefficient values, the Coulomb friction law is modified in MATLAB®. The results show that the heat generation strongly depends on the motion of the welding tool which is a combination of rotational and transverse speeds. Furthermore, the rise of the rotational speed increases the welding temperature, because of the higher friction heating, higher stirring, and higher mixing of the material. In contrast, the increase of the transverse speed decrease the welding temperature. The results also demonstrate that the temperature profile during the welding is asymmetrically distributed in the welding cross section (temperature being higher on the advancing side). Experimental measurements have been conducted to validate the temperature profile. In conclusion, the simulation results are consistent with the experimental data as well as published results. © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017. date: 2017 publisher: Springer Heidelberg official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019565482&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-10-4232-4_9&partnerID=40&md5=fea7fde6710e1fbb4382284e330103f3 id_number: 10.1007/978-981-10-4232-4₉ full_text_status: none publication: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering pagerange: 107-126 refereed: TRUE issn: 21954356 citation: Meyghani, B. and Awang, M. and Emamian, S. and Khalid, N.M. (2017) Developing a finite element model for thermal analysis of friction stir welding by calculating temperature dependent friction coefficient. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. pp. 107-126. ISSN 21954356