eprintid: 8900 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/89/00 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:20:50 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:20:50 status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:13:48 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Bashir, A.S.M. creators_name: Manusamy, Y. creators_name: Chew, T.L. creators_name: Ismail, H. creators_name: Ramasamy, S. title: Mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of (eggshell powder)-filled natural rubber latex foam ispublished: pub keywords: Field emission microscopes; Latexes; Rubber; Scanning electron microscopy; Stress analysis; Tensile strength; Thermodynamic stability; Thermogravimetric analysis, Elongation at break; Environmental problems; Field emission scanning electron microscopy; Morphological properties; Natural rubber latex foams; Recovery percentages; Rubber-filler interaction; Without agglomeration, Fillers note: cited By 47 abstract: Eggshell (ES) waste is available in a huge quantity and has been listed worldwide as one of the worst environmental problems. This study aimed to use, for the first time, ES powder (ESP) as filler in natural rubber latex foam (NRLF). Tensile strength of NRLF incorporated with ESP initially drops at low ESP filler loading and then increases with the increment of filler loading from 5 to 10 parts by weight per hundred parts of resin (phr). As the ESP filler loading increases up to 10 phr, M100, compression stress, compression set, hardness, rubber filler interaction, and density increase. Meanwhile, elongation at break and recovery percentage of compression set decrease as the filler loading increases up to 10 phr. Field emission scanning electron microscopy results indicate that even at 10 phr of ESP loading, the fillers are homogenously dispersed in the matrix without agglomerations. However, the thermal stability of NRLF decreases with the incorporation of ESP, as indicated by results of thermogravimetric analysis. J. VINYL ADDIT. TECHNOL., 23:3�12, 2017. © 2015 Society of Plastics Engineers. © 2015 Society of Plastics Engineers date: 2017 publisher: John Wiley and Sons Ltd official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84924148168&doi=10.1002%2fvnl.21458&partnerID=40&md5=5f89ab568a812a612ff120a9a6c3221b id_number: 10.1002/vnl.21458 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology volume: 23 number: 1 pagerange: 3-12 refereed: TRUE issn: 10835601 citation: Bashir, A.S.M. and Manusamy, Y. and Chew, T.L. and Ismail, H. and Ramasamy, S. (2017) Mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of (eggshell powder)-filled natural rubber latex foam. Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, 23 (1). pp. 3-12. ISSN 10835601