eprintid: 8883 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/88/83 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:20:48 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:20:48 status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:13:46 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Inayat, A. creators_name: Ahmad, M.M. creators_name: Mutalib, M.I.A. creators_name: Yusup, S. creators_name: Khan, Z. title: Economic analysis and optimization for bio-hydrogen production from oil palm waste via steam gasification ispublished: pub keywords: Carbon dioxide; Cost benefit analysis; Costs; Economic analysis; Efficiency; Gasification; Optimization; Palm oil; Steam, Bio-hydrogen; Bio-hydrogen production; Carbon dioxide capture; Cost minimization; Operating parameters; Production of hydrogen; Steam gasification; Thermodynamic efficiency, Hydrogen production note: cited By 8 abstract: Biomass steam gasification with in situ carbon dioxide capture using CaO exhibits good prospects for the production of hydrogen-rich gas. In Malaysia, due to abundance of palm waste, it is a good candidate to be used as a feedstock for hydrogen production. The present work focuses on the mathematical modeling of detailed economic analysis and cost minimization of the flow sheet design for hydrogen production from palm waste using MATLAB. The influence of the operating parameters on the economics is studied. It is predicted that hydrogen cost decreases by increasing both temperature and steam/biomass ratio. Meanwhile, the hydrogen cost increases when increasing sorbent/biomass ratio. Cost minimization solves to give optimum cost of 1.9105 USD/kg with hydrogen purity, hydrogen yield, hydrogen efficiency, and thermodynamic efficiency are 79.9 mol, 17.97 g/h, 81.47, and 79.85, respectively. The results indicate that this system has the potential to offer low production cost for hydrogen production from palm waste. © 2017 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. date: 2017 publisher: Taylor and Francis Inc. official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013209383&doi=10.1080%2f15567249.2014.937881&partnerID=40&md5=bb9100f1e757429fc5fcb88845154812 id_number: 10.1080/15567249.2014.937881 full_text_status: none publication: Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning and Policy volume: 12 number: 2 pagerange: 158-165 refereed: TRUE issn: 15567249 citation: Inayat, A. and Ahmad, M.M. and Mutalib, M.I.A. and Yusup, S. and Khan, Z. (2017) Economic analysis and optimization for bio-hydrogen production from oil palm waste via steam gasification. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning and Policy, 12 (2). pp. 158-165. ISSN 15567249