eprintid: 8569 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/85/69 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:20:29 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:20:29 status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:12:58 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Tahan, M. creators_name: Muhammad, M. creators_name: Abdul Karim, Z.A. title: A multi-nets ANN model for real-time performance-based automatic fault diagnosis of industrial gas turbine engines ispublished: pub keywords: Backpropagation; Backpropagation algorithms; Bayesian networks; Electric fault currents; Engines; Gas compressors; Gas generators; Gas turbines; Gases; Neural networks; Uncertainty analysis, Automatic fault detection; Automatic fault diagnosis; Back-propagation training algorithms; Bayesian regularization algorithms; Industrial gas turbines; K fold cross validations; Model-based diagnostics; Performance monitoring, Fault detection note: cited By 34 abstract: When a robust mathematical model of a process equipment is available, model-based diagnostic methods can be used to identify the occurrence of faults in a system. However, these methods are less effective when the non-linearity, complexity, and modeling uncertainties of the system increase. In recent years, a new discipline, known as artificial intelligence-based methods, has emerged, which allows the behavior of the system to be studied using operational data. While single-learner artificial neural network (ANN)-based models demonstrate a satisfactory level of capability in assessing the health of gas turbines, this article investigated the application of a multiple networks artificial neural network (multi-nets ANN) model using a multiple-views multiple learners approach to provide a real-time performance-based automatic fault detection (AFD) system in gas turbine engines. Towards this end, a number of key performance variables, which are commonly measurable on most industrial gas turbine engines, were monitored, and their associated ANNs were trained for healthy conditions. Two back-propagation training algorithms, namely the Levenberg�Marquardt and Bayesian regularization algorithms, and the k-fold cross-validation technique, were employed to train the optimal networks using a training data set. Using the trained multi-nets ANN model, two case studies were conducted pertaining to the detection of drop in compressor flow capacity and compressor fouling in an industrial 18.7-MW twin-shaft gas turbine engine. The ability of all the trained networks of the multi-nets model to detect these faulty conditions was investigated. The results obtained showed that among the four trained networks in the multi-nets model, the associated network for gas generator rotational speed was able to track these incidents earlier. The findings demonstrated the capabilities and performance of the proposed multi-nets model with regard to AFD in industrial gas turbines. © 2017, The Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering. date: 2017 publisher: Springer Verlag official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018294241&doi=10.1007%2fs40430-017-0742-8&partnerID=40&md5=c86b40f94c6385ad9a2dbb57c2ad25df id_number: 10.1007/s40430-017-0742-8 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering volume: 39 number: 7 pagerange: 2865-2876 refereed: TRUE issn: 16785878 citation: Tahan, M. and Muhammad, M. and Abdul Karim, Z.A. (2017) A multi-nets ANN model for real-time performance-based automatic fault diagnosis of industrial gas turbine engines. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 39 (7). pp. 2865-2876. ISSN 16785878