%0 Journal Article %@ 09284931 %A Hamidi, M.F.F.A. %A Harun, W.S.W. %A Samykano, M. %A Ghani, S.A.C. %A Ghazalli, Z. %A Ahmad, F. %A Sulong, A.B. %D 2017 %F scholars:8434 %I Elsevier Ltd %J Materials Science and Engineering C %K Alloy steel; Biocompatibility; Dental prostheses; Implants (surgical); Injection molding; Medical applications; Metal implants; Metallurgy; Metals; MIM devices; Molding; Powder metallurgy; Powder metals; Sintering; Tissue; Titanium alloys, Biocompatible metals; Biomedical; Biomedical applications; Biomedical fields; Medical industries; Metal injection moulding; Porous structures; Powder metallurgy techniques, Metal recovery, biomaterial; metal, chemistry; human; porosity; prostheses and orthoses, Biocompatible Materials; Humans; Metals; Porosity; Prostheses and Implants %P 1263-1276 %R 10.1016/j.msec.2017.05.016 %T A review of biocompatible metal injection moulding process parameters for biomedical applications %U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/8434/ %V 78 %X Biocompatible metals have been revolutionizing the biomedical field, predominantly in human implant applications, where these metals widely used as a substitute to or as function restoration of degenerated tissues or organs. Powder metallurgy techniques, in specific the metal injection moulding (MIM) process, have been employed for the fabrication of controlled porous structures used for dental and orthopaedic surgical implants. The porous metal implant allows bony tissue ingrowth on the implant surface, thereby enhancing fixation and recovery. This paper elaborates a systematic classification of various biocompatible metals from the aspect of MIM process as used in medical industries. In this study, three biocompatible metals are reviewed-stainless steels, cobalt alloys, and titanium alloys. The applications of MIM technology in biomedicine focusing primarily on the MIM process setting parameters discussed thoroughly. This paper should be of value to investigators who are interested in state of the art of metal powder metallurgy, particularly the MIM technology for biocompatible metal implant design and development. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. %Z cited By 119