@inproceedings{scholars8264,
            year = {2017},
             doi = {10.1051/matecconf/201713102002},
          volume = {131},
            note = {cited By 3; Conference of 2017 UTP-UMP Symposium on Energy Systems, SES 2017 ; Conference Date: 26 September 2017 Through 27 September 2017; Conference Code:131396},
         journal = {MATEC Web of Conferences},
       publisher = {EDP Sciences},
           title = {Design and modelling of novel evacuated receiver tube of concentration solar power system by using heliostat stadium arrangement},
             url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85033218966&doi=10.1051\%2fmatecconf\%2f201713102002&partnerID=40&md5=6c79de091d0a581e3489540f61c34cdf},
        keywords = {Recreation centers; Solar energy; Stadiums, Alternative systems; Design and simulation; Energy inputs; Heliostat field; Power towers; Solar irradiation; Thermal efficiency; Tube collector, Collector efficiency},
        abstract = {A novel concentration solar evacuated receiver tube collector is proposed in this study. Details of design and simulation of the heliostat field are presented. The proposed system uses a heliostat stadium arrangement to focus sunlight towards a receiver (evacuated receiver tube). Heliostat field which looks like stadium arrangement is proposed an alternative system of the tower in the power tower plants to cancel the shading / blocking losses. In this study, simulation results showed that the energy input increases with increased solar irradiation; the increase ranges from 288 to 470W/m.The maximum amount of energy inputs that can be obtained in the receiver for the collector is around 470W/m for the maximum solar density of 688W.m2. In the solar is 402 W/m2, and the useful energy of collectors is about 288 W/m and the thermal efficiency of the receiver was around 23. {\^A}{\copyright} The authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017.},
          author = {Kadhim Khlief, A. and Ihtsham-Ul-Haq Gilani, S. and Al-Kayiem, H. H. and Mohammad, S. T.},
            issn = {2261236X}
}