TY - JOUR Y1 - 2017/// N1 - cited By 11 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018439705&doi=10.1016%2fj.cattod.2017.04.061&partnerID=40&md5=5bf248843765edd206f7ce2c42da4b14 A1 - Tsai, C.-Y. A1 - Liu, C.-W. A1 - Chan, Y.H. A1 - Chang, T.-Y. A1 - Chen, B.-C. A1 - Hsi, H.-C. JF - Catalysis Today VL - 297 SN - 09205861 N2 - TiO2 nanotube (TNT) photocatalysts were synthesized through a facile one-step hydrothermal method using Degussa P-25 as precursor. The resulting TNTs were subsequently washed with deionized water and 0.1â??1.0 M HCl to possess a variety of physicochemical properties. Anatase was the major crystalline phase for the resulting TNTs. The Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area of TNTs was 307â??392 m2 gâ??1. Hydroxyl groups and oxygen vacancies were shown to be generated on the surface of all TNTs. Photocatalytic activity of TNTs for Congo red and crystal violet dye decomposition was strongly determined by their pre-adsorption abilities, which are greatly affected by solution pH. Hg0 removal by the TNTs was enhanced with increased HCl concentration and the presence of O2 in the test environment; however, the presence of water vapor reduced the Hg0 capture due to competitive adsorption of H2O. The Cl functionality formed on the surface of TNTs due to HCl treatment appeared to act as one of the adsorption sites and enhance Hg0 removal, as well as helping in against the competition from water molecules. Nevertheless, the unwashed HCl residues also obstructed other active sites on TNT surface, such as oxygenated groups that also play important role in Hg0 oxidation and adsorption. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. KW - Azo dyes; Deionized water; Dyes; Mercury (metal); Molecules; Nanotubes; Oxygen vacancies; Photocatalysis; Photocatalysts; Titanium dioxide; Yarn KW - Brunauer-emmett-teller surface areas; Competitive adsorption; Dye photodegradation; Hydrothermal methods; Low concentrations; Photocatalytic activities; Physicochemical property; Titania nanotubes KW - Adsorption TI - Development of HCl-treated titania nanotube photocatalysts for dye photodegradation and low-concentration elemental mercury removal ID - scholars8144 EP - 123 PB - Elsevier B.V. SP - 113 AV - none ER -