eprintid: 806
rev_number: 2
eprint_status: archive
userid: 1
dir: disk0/00/00/08/06
datestamp: 2023-11-09 15:48:57
lastmod: 2023-11-09 15:48:57
status_changed: 2023-11-09 15:23:13
type: article
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Yahya, N.B.
creators_name: Koziol, K.K.K.
creators_name: Mansor, M.K.B.
title: Synthesis and Characterization of Single Crystals Y3Fe 5O12 and Bi3Fe5O12 Prepared via Sol Gel Technique
ispublished: pub
keywords: Bismuth; Bismuth compounds; Chromium compounds; Garnets; Hysteresis; Hysteresis loops; Iron; Magnetic materials; Magnetooptical devices; Microstructure; Nitrates; Saturation magnetization; Single crystals; Sol-gel process; Sol-gels; Transmission electron microscopy; X ray diffraction; Yttrium iron garnet; Iron compounds, Bismuth iron garnet; Cubic structure; Nanocrystallines; Random orientations; Rectangular hysteresis loop; Rectangular loops; Sol-gel technique; Synthesis and characterizations, Iron compounds; Single crystals
note: cited By 8
abstract: Magnetic properties of nano-crystalline yttrium iron garnet, Y 3Fe5O12 and Bi3Fe5O 12 and bismuth iron garnet, Bi3Fe5O 12 were studied. The samples were synthesized by using sol gel route. The gel were prepared using nitrates of yttrium and iron for the yttium iron garnet (YIG) and nitrates of bismuth and iron for the bismuth iron garnet (BIG). The raw materials were mixed and dissolved in citric acid and were stirred for 3 months in room temperature until the gel was observed. The X-ray diffraction pattern reveals the cubic structure of YIG and BIG samples at 700°C and 500°C respectively. From the M-H diagrams it was found that the YIG and BIG samples have saturation magnetization, Ms of 27.2 Gs with rectangular hysteresis loop and 24.4 Gs with S hysteresis loop, respectively. It is evident from the FESEM micrographs that the rectangular loop shape (YIG) arises from the homogeneous and rounded microstructure as compared to the inhomogenous and random orientation microstructure (BIG) of the samples. From the Electron diffraction done on Transmission Electron Microscope, both of the samples were shown to be single crystals. © (2009) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
date: 2009
publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-62149098334&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fDDF.283-286.406&partnerID=40&md5=d2e8239fa45a359f026991d29e8fbe51
id_number: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.283-286.406
full_text_status: none
publication: Defect and Diffusion Forum
volume: 283-28
pagerange: 406-412
refereed: TRUE
issn: 10120386
citation:   Yahya, N.B. and Koziol, K.K.K. and Mansor, M.K.B.  (2009) Synthesis and Characterization of Single Crystals Y3Fe 5O12 and Bi3Fe5O12 Prepared via Sol Gel Technique.  Defect and Diffusion Forum, 283-28.  pp. 406-412.  ISSN 10120386