relation: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/8018/ title: Influence of niobium on carbon nanofibres based Cu/ZrO2catalysts for liquid phase hydrogenation of CO2to methanol creator: Din, I.U. creator: Shaharun, M.S. creator: Subbarao, D. creator: Naeem, A. creator: Hussain, F. description: A series of carbon nanofibres supported Cu/ZrO2/Nb2O5catalyst synthesized by deposition precipitation method were extensively investigated in relation to their performance in hydrogenation of CO2to methanol. In order to study the promotion effect of niobium, catalysts were loaded with 0.4, 0.8 and 1.2 wt. of Nb2O5. Incorporation of Nb2O5facilitated copper reduction by exhibiting a shift of highly reduced copper peak to lower temperature. Likewise, surface enrichment of copper was also enhanced by introduction of Nb2O5to the catalysts. Activity studies of Nb2O5doped Cu/ZrO2catalysts were evaluated in a slurry reactor with a CO2/H2gas mixture of 1:3 volume ratio, 180oC temperature and 3.0 MPa total pressure. The highest activity was achieved with the incorporation of 0.8 wt. of Nb2O5, illustrating the high degree of CuO crystallization on the surface of catalyst are beneficial for the generation of copper catalyst with enhanced activities. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. publisher: Elsevier date: 2016 type: Article type: PeerReviewed identifier: Din, I.U. and Shaharun, M.S. and Subbarao, D. and Naeem, A. and Hussain, F. (2016) Influence of niobium on carbon nanofibres based Cu/ZrO2catalysts for liquid phase hydrogenation of CO2to methanol. Catalysis Today, 259. pp. 303-311. ISSN 09205861 relation: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84946484885&doi=10.1016%2fj.cattod.2015.06.019&partnerID=40&md5=b47153d5a1a5bb561bfc376bf65cbb7a relation: 10.1016/j.cattod.2015.06.019 identifier: 10.1016/j.cattod.2015.06.019