%0 Journal Article %@ 0038075X %A Van Ranst, E. %A Padmanabhan, E. %A Vandenberghe, R.E. %A De Grave, E. %A Mees, F. %D 2016 %F scholars:7213 %I Lippincott Williams and Wilkins %J Soil Science %K aluminum; dissolution; dissolved organic matter; ferrihydrite; hematite; iron oxide; leaching; Mossbauer spectroscopy; precipitation (chemistry); red soil; soil color; soil horizon; soil profile; soil type; tropical soil, KwaZulu-Natal; South Africa %N 2 %P 75-81 %R 10.1097/SS.0000000000000143 %T Yellowing of a red south african kandiudult, studied by means of mössbauer spectroscopy %U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/7213/ %V 181 %X An Acrudoxic Kandiudult soil profile from Farmhill, KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa, was analyzed by Mössbauer spectroscopy as an example of a red soil with yellowish surface horizons, a common sequence for which iron oxide characteristics are only poorly documented. In the red lower part of the profile (62+ cm), the Fe oxide fraction consists of hematite and well-crystallized pure goethite. In the yellowish upper part (0-62 cm), the relative hematite content is lower, goethite shows a high degree of Al-for-Fe substitution, and ferrihydrite is present. Processes found to have affected the Fe oxide fraction are hematite dissolution, partial leaching, goethite precipitation with a high degree of Al incorporation, and ferrihydrite formation in conditions with a high organic matter content; the so-called DOM (dissolved organic matter) ferrihydrites. © 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. %Z cited By 5