%0 Journal Article %@ 02638223 %A Shafiq, N. %A Ayub, T. %A Khan, S.U. %D 2016 %F scholars:6821 %I Elsevier Ltd %J Composite Structures %K Basalt; Binders; Bins; Cements; Concretes; Cracks; Fiber reinforced materials; Reinforced concrete; Silica; Silica fume, Different binders; Fibre reinforced; Fibre reinforced concrete; Flexural behaviour; Flexural response; Hardening behaviours; Metakaolins; Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA), Fibers %P 30-41 %R 10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.06.008 %T Investigating the performance of PVA and basalt fibre reinforced beams subjected to flexural action %U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/6821/ %V 153 %X This paper presents the flexural test results of 21 fibre reinforced concrete (FRC) beams containing PVA and basalt fibres (1-3 by volume). Fibre reinforced concrete was made of three different binders; the first binder type was 100 cement, the other two types were blended cement system containing a part of 10 silica fume or metakaolin with 90 cement. For each the three binder system; 7 beams of the size 100 � 200 � 1500 mm were cast, the first beam known as control beam contained no fibres. The remaining 6 beams were cast using FRC containing a volume fraction of 1, 2 and 3 PVA and basalt fibres, respectively. All 21 beams were tested to failure under three-point flexural loading. Experimental results showed that the addition of PVA fibres significantly improved the post-cracking flexural response compared to that of the basalt fibres. Beams with 3 PVA fibre volume showed deflection-hardening behaviour with an improvement in post-cracking flexural strength. It means that the addition of high volume content of PVA fibres made the beams more tough and ductile. Whereas, deflection-softening behaviour was observed in case of beams containing higher volume of basalt fibres. © 2016. %Z cited By 64