eprintid: 674 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/06/74 datestamp: 2023-11-09 15:48:49 lastmod: 2023-11-09 15:48:49 status_changed: 2023-11-09 15:22:56 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Lau, K.K. creators_name: Abu Bakar, M.Z. creators_name: Ahmad, A.L. creators_name: Murugesan, T. title: Feed spacer mesh angle: 3D modeling, simulation and optimization based on unsteady hydrodynamic in spiral wound membrane channel ispublished: pub keywords: Concentration polarization; Feed spacer; Spacer mesh angle; Spiral wound membrane; Unsteady hydrodynamics, Concentration (process); Hydrodynamics; Membrane technology; Optimization; Polarization; Storm sewers; Three dimensional, Fluid dynamics, article; artificial membrane; controlled study; fluid flow; hydrodynamics; mathematical model; membrane transport; priority journal; process optimization; simulation note: cited By 43 abstract: Basic knowledge on the hydrodynamics in the spacer-filled spiral wound membrane (SWM) channel is vital for the understanding of the formation of concentration polarization at the membrane interface. In the present study, a 3D laminar transient hydrodynamics modeling approach was used to study and optimize the spacer mesh angle for the SWM feed spacer. Based on the simulated results, the optimal spacer mesh angle that yields the minimum effective concentration polarization factor, was found to be α120β30. Under this optimal mesh angles, spacer α120β30 also demonstrated the highest magnitude of unsteady hydrodynamics (which adjacent to the membrane wall) at a moderate degree of pressure loss. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. date: 2009 official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-68949184708&doi=10.1016%2fj.memsci.2009.07.001&partnerID=40&md5=f2e75682c4203e00d945a1b75ca5d81d id_number: 10.1016/j.memsci.2009.07.001 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of Membrane Science volume: 343 number: 1-2 pagerange: 16-33 refereed: TRUE issn: 03767388 citation: Lau, K.K. and Abu Bakar, M.Z. and Ahmad, A.L. and Murugesan, T. (2009) Feed spacer mesh angle: 3D modeling, simulation and optimization based on unsteady hydrodynamic in spiral wound membrane channel. Journal of Membrane Science, 343 (1-2). pp. 16-33. ISSN 03767388