eprintid: 6653
rev_number: 2
eprint_status: archive
userid: 1
dir: disk0/00/00/66/53
datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:18:26
lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:18:26
status_changed: 2023-11-09 16:07:19
type: conference_item
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Adil, M.
creators_name: Zaid, H.M.
creators_name: Chuan, L.K.
creators_name: Latiff, N.R.A.
title: Effect of CMC on the stability of ZnO nanofluid at high temperature and salinity
ispublished: pub
note: cited By 15; Conference of 4th International Conference on Fundamental and Applied Sciences, ICFAS 2016 ; Conference Date: 15 August 2016 Through 17 August 2016; Conference Code:125141
abstract: In this research, the critical micellar concentration (CMC) of different anionic surfactants was determined by employing the UV-Vis spectroscopic technique. The CMC is crucial to evaluate the adsorption of anionic surfactant on a surface of charged metal oxide (i.e. zinc oxide), to prepare a stable nanofluid for different applications including enahced oil recovery (EOR). Three anionic surfactants (sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and oleic acid) were studied in this research. The amount of CMC was determined in the deionized water and brine solution, using the values from the data extracted from the graph between absorbance and concentration of surfactants. A comparative study was also conducted based on CMC results that shows a good agreement between the present research and the literature. In addition, the effect of temperature on CMC value was also examined which provide a better stability of ZnO nanofluid in the high-temperature environment. The overall result reveals that with an addition of salt to the anionic surfactant, repulsive force increases which lead to a decrease in the CMC value. Whereas with the increase in temperature the free energy of the system is affected the result in an additional decline in CMC. However, this decrease is higher in a case of SDS and relatively lower in the case of SDBS and oleic acid. These results suggest that CMC play a significant role to tailor a stable dispersion, to match the conditions of the corresponding application. © 2016 Author(s).
date: 2016
publisher: American Institute of Physics Inc.
official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85005959781&doi=10.1063%2f1.4968116&partnerID=40&md5=e2e9289b5c3134500ff6f8250b021686
id_number: 10.1063/1.4968116
full_text_status: none
publication: AIP Conference Proceedings
volume: 1787
refereed: TRUE
isbn: 9780735414518
issn: 0094243X
citation:   Adil, M. and Zaid, H.M. and Chuan, L.K. and Latiff, N.R.A.  (2016) Effect of CMC on the stability of ZnO nanofluid at high temperature and salinity.  In: UNSPECIFIED.