relation: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/6394/ title: Quarter-sweep iteration concept on conjugate gradient normal residual method via second order quadrature - Finite difference schemes for solving Fredholm integro-differential equations creator: Aruchunan, E. creator: Muthuvalu, M.S. creator: Sulaiman, J. description: In this paper, we have examined the effectiveness of the quarter-sweep iteration concept on conjugate gradient normal residual (CGNR) iterative method by using composite Simpson's (Formula presented.) (CS) and finite difference (FD) discretization schemes in solving Fredholm integro-differential equations. For comparison purposes, Gauss- Seidel (GS) and the standard or full- and half-sweep CGNR methods namely FSCGNR and HSCGNR are also presented. To validate the efficacy of the proposed method, several analyses were carried out such as computational complexity and percentage reduction on the proposed and existing methods. publisher: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia date: 2015 type: Article type: PeerReviewed identifier: Aruchunan, E. and Muthuvalu, M.S. and Sulaiman, J. (2015) Quarter-sweep iteration concept on conjugate gradient normal residual method via second order quadrature - Finite difference schemes for solving Fredholm integro-differential equations. Sains Malaysiana, 44 (1). pp. 139-146. ISSN 01266039 relation: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84922229168&doi=10.17576%2fjsm-2015-4401-19&partnerID=40&md5=f9e05ae530b102e5453b922c4200c52d relation: 10.17576/jsm-2015-4401-19 identifier: 10.17576/jsm-2015-4401-19