TY - JOUR ID - scholars6374 N2 - Plasma processing provides a useful tool for modifying the metallic and non-metallic surfaces. Plasma ion nitriding of M2 high-speed steel was carried out by using a low pressure plasma chamber and a 50 Hz pulsed DC source. By keeping the nitrogen-hydrogen (60:40) mixture pressure constant at 3 mbar and varying the plasma treatment time from 1 to 4 h, the nitriding was done in the abnormal glow region at 600°C substrate temperature. The resultant changes in surface properties of the plasma treated samples were investigated by using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and Vickers's microhardness testing. These investigations confirmed the formation of a compound layer on plasma exposed surface. The layer thickness was initially increased with nitriding time and then started to decrease after 2 h treatment. In X-ray diffraction data, a down-shift in the original diffraction peaks was noticed which confirms the nitrogen diffusion and formation of compound layer on the exposed surface. A significant improvement in surface hardness of tool steel was also seen especially after 2 h of plasma treatment. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. IS - 7 VL - 45 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84924402479&doi=10.1080%2f15533174.2013.862653&partnerID=40&md5=9d8696e6e97b255903bcd222e5b2331b JF - Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic, Metal-Organic and Nano-Metal Chemistry A1 - Naz, M.Y. A1 - Shukrullah, S. A1 - Javaid, M.A. A1 - Ghaffar, A. A1 - Rehman, N.U. Y1 - 2015/// TI - Surface Hardening of M2 High Speed Steel Using 50 Hz Pulsed DC Source with Nitrogen as a Base Gas SP - 1057 N1 - cited By 2 AV - none EP - 1062 SN - 15533174 PB - Taylor and Francis Inc. ER -