%0 Conference Paper %A Naqvi, S.R. %A Uemura, Y. %A Yusup, S. %A Sugiur, Y. %A Nishiyama, N. %A Naqvi, M. %D 2015 %F scholars:6230 %I Elsevier Ltd %K Biomass; Carboxylation; Catalysts; Chemical reactors; Zeolites, Biomass pyrolysis; Catalytic pyrolysis; Catalytic upgrading; Deoxygenations; Fixed bed reactor; Pyrolysis oil; Yield; Zeolite structure, Catalytic cracking %P 793-800 %R 10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.126 %T The Role of Zeolite Structure and Acidity in Catalytic Deoxygenation of Biomass Pyrolysis Vapors %U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/6230/ %V 75 %X Catalytic upgrading of paddy husk was performed over 10-MR zeolites (MCM-22, ITQ-2 and ZSM-5) in a drop type fixed-bed reactor. This work investigated the role of structure and acidity of zeolites on pyrolysis-oil yield and degree of deoxygenation. Catalytic pyrolysis experiments were carried out at the catalyst/biomass ratio (0.05-0.5) at temperature of 450°C. The oil yield decreased by using catalyst and this decrease oil yield is attributed to catalytic cracking of bio-oil vapor on the catalyst. The route for deoxygenation of pyrolysis vapors was identified to be dehydration, decarboxylation and decarboxylation. ITQ-2 showed high degree of deoxygenation as compare to MCM-22 which is due to more accessible external active sites of ITQ-2. The organics yield in pyrolysis oil was highest with ZSM-5 in comparison with other zeolites. © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. %Z cited By 37; Conference of 7th International Conference on Applied Energy, ICAE 2015 ; Conference Date: 28 March 2015 Through 31 March 2015; Conference Code:114863