TY - JOUR AV - none SP - 133 TI - A study on torrefaction of Laminaria japonica N1 - cited By 46 PB - Elsevier SN - 03783820 EP - 138 ID - scholars5934 KW - Ashes; Energy resources; Fuels KW - Elementary analysis; Energy yields; Laminaria japonica; Mass yield; Torrefaction KW - Nitrogen N2 - Torrefaction of a macroalga Laminaria japonica, a representative macroalga, was carried out in a fixed-bed tubular reactor under nitrogen atmosphere at 423 to 573 K. Three useful findings were obtained for torrefaction of L. japonica from this study. Firstly, the major reaction of the microalga may be decomposition of alginate, while the major reaction for torreterrestrial biomass is known to be decomposition of hemicellulose. Even so, H/C vs. O/C (so-called the van Krevelen plot) showed a similar trend between the macroalga and terrestrial biomass. Secondly, an extremely low temperature is effective to obtain a satisfactory energy yield of torrefied macroalga. Thirdly, the ash, nitrogen and sulfur can be considerably eliminated from the macroalga by torrefaction. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Y1 - 2015/// VL - 138 JF - Fuel Processing Technology A1 - Uemura, Y. A1 - Matsumoto, R. A1 - Saadon, S. A1 - Matsumura, Y. UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84930658045&doi=10.1016%2fj.fuproc.2015.05.016&partnerID=40&md5=7011d92adb561684cd9d4a0f927d50f7 ER -