relation: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/5436/ title: Optimization of Fenton treatment of amoxicillin and cloxacillin antibiotic aqueous solution creator: Affam, A.C. creator: Chaudhuri, M. description: Response surface methodology was used to optimize the Fenton treatment of amoxicillin and cloxacillin antibiotic aqueous solution. Under optimum operating conditions (hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)/chemical oxygen demand (COD) molar ratio 2, H2O2/Fe2+ molar ratio 76, and reaction time 90 min at pH 3), 78.98, 72.96, and 81.18 removal of COD, total organic carbon, and ammonia-nitrogen, respectively were achieved. Experimental removal efficiency and model prediction were in close agreement (<0.4 error). Fourier transform infrared spectra indicated degradation of the beta-lactam bond of the antibiotics. Biodegradability (BOD5/COD ratio) improved from zero to 0.33, indicating that Fenton treated antibiotic aqueous solution was amenable to biological treatment. © 2013 Balaban Desalination Publications. All rights reserved. publisher: Desalination Publications date: 2014 type: Article type: PeerReviewed identifier: Affam, A.C. and Chaudhuri, M. (2014) Optimization of Fenton treatment of amoxicillin and cloxacillin antibiotic aqueous solution. Desalination and Water Treatment, 52 (10-12). pp. 1878-1884. ISSN 19443994 relation: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84897610250&doi=10.1080%2f19443994.2013.794015&partnerID=40&md5=30e24f3077e5687df4fd61861d9e4a27 relation: 10.1080/19443994.2013.794015 identifier: 10.1080/19443994.2013.794015