TY - JOUR N1 - cited By 3 TI - Embodied carbon of buildings: Tools, methods and strategies SP - 565 AV - none EP - 570 PB - Trans Tech Publications Ltd SN - 16609336 N2 - Embodied carbon can be defined as the "CO2 emissions produced during the extraction of resources, transportation, manufacture, assembly, disassembly and end-of-life disposal of a product". Calculation of the carbon footprint of buildings is important to promote the construction of low-carbon buildings that release significantly less CO2 compared to conventional buildings. However, researchers and practitioners in this area tend to disregard the embodied carbon and pay more attention to the operational carbon when calculating the carbon footprint of buildings. This paper reviews the current state and trend of research on the embodied carbon of buildings with focus on the tools, methods and strategies employed and makes recommendations for future research direction. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. ID - scholars5255 KW - Carbon; Carbon dioxide; Carbon footprint; Environmental impact; Research KW - Carbon emissions; Embodied carbons; End-of-life; Future research directions; Life-cycle assessments; Low-Carbon Buildings KW - Buildings A1 - Farhan, S.A. A1 - Shafiq, N. A1 - Azizli, K.A.M. A1 - Umar, U.A. A1 - Gardezi, S.S.S. JF - Applied Mechanics and Materials UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84903528384&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.567.565&partnerID=40&md5=df99362a4da03624edfa5cb31372de77 VL - 567 Y1 - 2014/// ER -