TY - JOUR AV - none KW - Heat exchangers; Process engineering; Solubility KW - Bulk temperatures; Crude preheat train; Effect of temperature; Film temperature; Fouling model; Fouling rate; Heating regimes; Semi-empirical KW - Fouling VL - 917 ID - scholars5184 Y1 - 2014/// N2 - Semi-empirical threshold fouling models predict higher fouling rates at high surface or film temperatures. Several experimental fouling data reported in literature and from our study were analyzed with respect to increase in surface and bulk temperatures that showed a decrease in fouling rates. The existing threshold fouling models do not adequately describe the phenomenon of decreasing fouling rates with increase in surface or bulk temperatures. The possible causes including the effect of temperature difference, heating regime and solubility of fouling precursors were analyzed and reported. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. EP - 198 TI - Effect of bulk temperature and heating regime on crude oil fouling: An analysis JF - Advanced Materials Research N1 - cited By 8; Conference of International Conference on Process Engineering and Advanced Materials, ICPEAM 2012 ; Conference Date: 12 June 2012 Through 14 June 2012; Conference Code:106208 SN - 10226680 PB - Trans Tech Publications Ltd CY - Kuala Lumpur A1 - Ramasamy, M. A1 - Deshannavar, U.B. UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84904038275&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMR.917.189&partnerID=40&md5=92a937e08ac9b89798d08246fade2bfc SP - 189 ER -