TY - CONF SN - 2261236X PB - EDP Sciences Y1 - 2014/// VL - 13 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84904976721&doi=10.1051%2fmatecconf%2f20141304021&partnerID=40&md5=28482ed6806b0faba0bfd52bb1ef3c07 A1 - Mahmoud, H.R.S. A1 - Yusoff, S.A. A1 - Zainuddin, A. A1 - Hussain, P. A1 - Ismail, M. A1 - Abidin, K. AV - none CY - Kuala Lumpur KW - Austenite; Microstructure KW - Gas nitriding process; High temperature gas; Microhardness testing; Nitrided surfaces; Nitriding process; Single-phase structure; Solution nitriding; Surface hardness KW - Nitriding ID - scholars5089 TI - Effective duration of gas nitriding process on AISI 316L for the formation of a desired thickness of surface nitrided layer N2 - High temperature gas nitriding performed on AISI 316L at the temperature of 1200°C. The microstructure of treated AISI 316L samples were observed to identify the formation of the microstructure of nitrided surface layer. The grain size of austenite tends to be enlarged when the nitriding time increases, but the austenite single phase structure is maintained even after the long-time solution nitriding. Using microhardness testing, the hardness values drop to the center of the samples. The increase in surface hardness is due to the high nitrogen concentration at or near the surface. At 245HV, the graph of the effective duration of nitriding process was plotted to achieve the maximum depth of nitrogen diffuse under the surface. Using Sigma Plot software best fit lines of the experimental result found and plotted to find out effective duration of nitriding equation as Y=1.9491(1-0.7947x), where Y is the thickness of nitrided layer below the surface and X is duration of nitriding process. Based on this equation, the duration of gas nitriding process can be estimated to produce desired thickness of nitrided layer. © 2014 Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences. N1 - cited By 4; Conference of 4th International Conference on Production, Energy and Reliability, ICPER 2014 ; Conference Date: 3 June 2014 Through 5 June 2014; Conference Code:106620 ER -