TY - JOUR SN - 09608524 VL - 171 TI - Production of a bioflocculant from Aspergillus niger using palm oil mill effluent as carbon source N1 - cited By 95 Y1 - 2014/// N2 - This study evaluated the potential of bioflocculant production from Aspergillus niger using palm oil mill effluent (POME) as carbon source. The bioflocculant named PM-5 produced by A. niger showed a good flocculating capability and flocculating rate of 76.8 to kaolin suspension could be achieved at 60h of culture time. Glutamic acid was the most favorable nitrogen source for A. niger in bioflocculant production at pH 6 and temperature 35°C. The chemical composition of purified PM-5 was mainly carbohydrate and protein with 66.8 and 31.4, respectively. Results showed the novel bioflocculant (PM-5) had high potential to treat river water from colloids and 63 of turbidity removal with the present of Ca2+ ion. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. A1 - Aljuboori, A.H.R. A1 - Uemura, Y. A1 - Osman, N.B. A1 - Yusup, S. SP - 66 EP - 70 JF - Bioresource Technology PB - Elsevier Ltd KW - Amino acids; Aspergillus; Carbon; Flocculation; Palm oil; Water treatment; Effluents; Oil shale KW - Aspergillus niger; Bioflocculants; Extracellular; Microbial flocculants; Palm oil mill effluents KW - Effluents; Palm oil KW - calcium ion; carbohydrate; carbon; ferric sulfate; glutamic acid; kaolin; magnesium ion; manganese; nitrogen; palm oil; potassium chloride; potassium ion; river water; sodium ion; protein; bacterial protein; macromolecule; palm oil; vegetable oil; waste KW - colloid; effluent; flocculation; fungus; pH; protein; river water; temperature effect; turbidity; biological production; biotechnology; chemical composition; exopolymer; mill KW - article; Aspergillus niger; carbon source; chemical composition; colloid; effluent; flocculation; fungal biomass; fungus growth; nonhuman; pH; priority journal; temperature; time; total organic carbon; turbidity; Article; chemical analysis; flocculation; temperature sensitivity; water management; analysis; Aspergillus niger; carbohydrate metabolism; chemistry; macromolecule; metabolism; procedures; waste KW - Aspergillus niger KW - Aspergillus niger; Bacterial Proteins; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Flocculation; Glutamic Acid; Macromolecular Substances; Plant Oils; Waste Products; Water Purification ID - scholars4882 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84906836846&doi=10.1016%2fj.biortech.2014.08.038&partnerID=40&md5=473ca5bd627dac727623a6b5903300bb AV - none ER -