TY  - JOUR
AV  - none
SP  - 474
PB  - Trans Tech Publications Ltd
EP  - 477
ID  - scholars4748
KW  - Computational fluid dynamics; Pipelines; Sulfur compounds
KW  -  CO2 gas; Consequence modeling; Fatality rates; Pipeline leakage; Time varying; Toxic clouds; Toxic impurities
KW  -  Carbon dioxide
TI  - Consequence study of pressurized CO2 release containing impurities with obstacles
SN  - 16609336
N2  - A rupture or puncture of a carbon dioxide (CO2) pipeline results in a release of dense CO2 gas cloud mixed with toxic impurities such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) to the ambient. This paper has proposed an approach for developing an accurate consequence model for CO2 release containing H2S in order to demonstrate a safe layout and other safeguards. Thus, a validated code using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was applied to predict time-varying concentrations of CO2 and H2S at a point of downwind release area. Then overall fatality rate due to both CO2 and H2S has been estimated at this point. Results indicate that this is a suitable method for assessing the consequences of the release of CO2 via pipeline leakage. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
VL  - 625
JF  - Applied Mechanics and Materials
N1  - cited By 1; Conference of 3rd International Conference on Process Engineering and Advanced Materials, ICPEAM 2014 ; Conference Date: 3 June 2014 Through 5 June 2014; Conference Code:114811
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914142102&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.474&partnerID=40&md5=2bc29e2ce6168ea9da43032c28dcd3b2
A1  - Pham, H.H.P.L.
A1  - Rusli, R.
A1  - Abdullah, M.Z.
Y1  - 2014///
ER  -