eprintid: 4722 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/47/22 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:16:25 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:16:25 status_changed: 2023-11-09 15:59:15 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Nadeem, S. creators_name: Ahmed, I. creators_name: Abdul Muttalib, I. creators_name: Tufail, M. creators_name: Khan, M.S. title: Citric acid future prospects for Pakistan, a short review ispublished: pub keywords: Aspergillus; Chelation; Citrus fruits; Fermentation; Molasses, Aspergillus niger; Chelating agent; Future prospects; Industrial scale; ITS applications; Pakistan; Pharmaceutical industry; Weak organic acids, Citric acid note: cited By 1; Conference of 3rd International Conference on Process Engineering and Advanced Materials, ICPEAM 2014 ; Conference Date: 3 June 2014 Through 5 June 2014; Conference Code:114811 abstract: Considered weak organic acid, Citric Acid (CA) finds its application in almost all the food and pharmaceutical industries as flavour, acidifier and chelating agent. CA has been found in abundance specially in citrus fruits, can also be produced by artificial means, most notably by fermentation using molasses or starch by the use of micro-organisms. The current paper outlines the production of CA from Aspergillus Niger (A. Niger) keeping in view the statistical analysis that shows its importance, usage and future scope of CA if manufactured at industrial scale in Pakistan. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. date: 2014 publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914147558&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.61&partnerID=40&md5=4d7b349d640429e114a53f70a8e02439 id_number: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.625.61 full_text_status: none publication: Applied Mechanics and Materials volume: 625 pagerange: 61-64 refereed: TRUE isbn: 9783038351818 issn: 16609336 citation: Nadeem, S. and Ahmed, I. and Abdul Muttalib, I. and Tufail, M. and Khan, M.S. (2014) Citric acid future prospects for Pakistan, a short review. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 625. pp. 61-64. ISSN 16609336