eprintid: 471 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/04/71 datestamp: 2023-11-09 15:16:06 lastmod: 2023-11-09 15:16:06 status_changed: 2023-11-09 15:14:38 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Chakrabarti, S. creators_name: Banerjee, S. creators_name: Chaudhuri, B. creators_name: Bhattacharjee, S. creators_name: Dutta, B.K. title: Application of biodegradable natural polymers for flocculated sedimentation of clay slurry ispublished: pub keywords: Computation theory; Concentration (process); Flocculation; Sedimentation, Clay slurry; Natural flocculants; Sedimentation rate; Tamarind seed kernel powder (TSKP); Water clarification, Water treatment, aluminum potassium sulfate; amylopectin; amylose; polymer; starch, Computation theory; Concentration (process); Flocculation; Sedimentation; Water treatment, biodegradation; clay; comparative study; evergreen tree; flocculation; polymer; sedimentation; seed; slurry, article; biodegradability; clay; controlled study; flocculation; nonhuman; priority journal; protein structure; sedimentation rate; seed kernel; tamarind, Alum Compounds; Aluminum Silicates; Biocompatible Materials; Carbohydrates; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Materials Testing; Powders; Seeds; Tamarindus, Tamarindus indica note: cited By 23 abstract: Tamarind seed kernel powder (TSKP) is a cheap starchy biodegradable material that has not been tested before for its flocculating properties. Sedimentation of clay slurry has been studied using this material. We have also done experiments with chemical grade starch and its blends with TSKP and compared their performance with that of potash alum for sedimentation of the clay slurry. The sedimentation phenomenon showed constant and falling rate zones. Sedimentation velocity, mass flux and concentration have been calculated at different time intervals for all the flocculants. Among the three types of natural flocculants, starch showed the highest rate constant in the constant rate zone and TSKP offers faster sedimentation in the falling rate zone. Thus TSKP, starch and their blends are potentially attractive environmentally benign flocculants. A qualitative explanation of the flocculating property of TSKP has been given. © 2007. date: 2008 official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-38849185437&doi=10.1016%2fj.biortech.2007.06.049&partnerID=40&md5=1503b38f152c058fbf953aae282230be id_number: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.06.049 full_text_status: none publication: Bioresource Technology volume: 99 number: 8 pagerange: 3313-3317 refereed: TRUE issn: 09608524 citation: Chakrabarti, S. and Banerjee, S. and Chaudhuri, B. and Bhattacharjee, S. and Dutta, B.K. (2008) Application of biodegradable natural polymers for flocculated sedimentation of clay slurry. Bioresource Technology, 99 (8). pp. 3313-3317. ISSN 09608524