TY  - JOUR
PB  - Trans Tech Publications Ltd
SN  - 16609336
EP  - 884
AV  - none
SP  - 881
TI  - Bio-oil production under sub- and supercritical hydrothermal liquefaction of oil palm empty fruit bunch and Kernel Shell
N1  - cited By 1; Conference of 3rd International Conference on Process Engineering and Advanced Materials, ICPEAM 2014 ; Conference Date: 3 June 2014 Through 5 June 2014; Conference Code:114811
Y1  - 2014///
VL  - 625
JF  - Applied Mechanics and Materials
A1  - Herng, C.Y.
A1  - Yusup, S.
A1  - Quitain, A.T.
A1  - Uemura, Y.
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914171103&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.881&partnerID=40&md5=0a768bba5a2c8803652faa35d3afe132
ID  - scholars4683
KW  - Biofuels; Biomass; Fruits; Liquefaction; Oil shale
KW  -  Bio oil; Hydrothermal liquefactions; Oil palm biomass; Oil palm empty fruit bunch; Sub- and supercritical waters; Supercritical; Supercritical condition; Supercritical hydrothermal
KW  -  Palm oil
N2  - Two types of Malaysian oil palm biomass; namely Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) and Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) are liquefied using sub- and supercritical water to produce bio-oil. Effects of temperatures (360, 390 and 450 °C) and pressures (25, 30 and 35 MPa) of the liquefaction of biomass on the bio-oil yields are investigated. The optimum liquefaction conditions for EFB and PKS using water are at supercritical conditions. PKS which consists of higher lignin content yields maximum bio-oil of about 41.3 wt  at temperature of 450 °C and the bio-oil yield from EFB is about 37.4 wt  at temperature of 390 °C. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
ER  -