eprintid: 4534 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/45/34 datestamp: 2023-11-09 16:16:13 lastmod: 2023-11-09 16:16:13 status_changed: 2023-11-09 15:58:38 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Hussain, I. creators_name: Ullah, R. creators_name: AbdElsalam, N.M. creators_name: Hayat, S. creators_name: Uddin, K. creators_name: Khan, J. creators_name: Akhtar, N. creators_name: Ullah, Z. title: Antibacterial and preliminary phytochemicals screening of theraxicum officinale ispublished: pub keywords: alkaloid; antiinfective agent; flavonoid; phenol derivative; plant extract; saponin; tannin; Theraxicum officinale plant extract; unclassified drug, antibacterial activity; Article; controlled study; drug screening; Escherichia coli; inhibition zone; medicinal plant; nonhuman; plant leaf; plant root; plant stem; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Salmonella; Salmonella thphi; Staphylococcus aureus; Theraxicum officinale, Escherichia coli; Pseudomonas; Salmonella; Salmonella typhi; Staphylococcus aureus note: cited By 0 abstract: The antibacterial activity of different crude extracts of different parts of Theraxicum officinale including roots, stem and leaves and solvents (n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol) against various human pathogens viz., Salmonella thphi (S. thphi), Escherichia coli (E. coli), Pseudomonas aeuroginosa (P. aeuroginosa). Staphylococcus aureus, were carried out. Among the extracts, methanolic extract of the roots fraction showed a maximum zone of inhibition (18 mm) against S. aureus, followed by leaves extract of maximum zone of inhibition (16 m), while the ethyl acetate fraction of leaves showed (15 mm) maximum zone of inhibition against S. auresus. While low activity of the stem extracts were recorded except for the methanolic extract with a maximum of zone of inhibition (13 mm) against S. typhi. In addition, the phytochemical analyses showed the presence of Phenols, Tannin, Alkaloids, Saponins and Flavonoids. date: 2014 publisher: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84939422787&partnerID=40&md5=7c5b3147fe480817399adb9f3839b266 full_text_status: none publication: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology volume: 8 pagerange: 535-538 refereed: TRUE issn: 09737510 citation: Hussain, I. and Ullah, R. and AbdElsalam, N.M. and Hayat, S. and Uddin, K. and Khan, J. and Akhtar, N. and Ullah, Z. (2014) Antibacterial and preliminary phytochemicals screening of theraxicum officinale. Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 8. pp. 535-538. ISSN 09737510