TY - JOUR VL - 465-46 A1 - Hasnain, S.A. A1 - Nasif, M.S. A1 - Pao, W. A1 - Al-Waked, R. JF - Applied Mechanics and Materials UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84891918840&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.465-466.480&partnerID=40&md5=661455afe43008bf750618574a60c7d4 Y1 - 2014/// ID - scholars4433 KW - Atrium; Balcony; CFD softwares; Fire compartments; Fire dynamic simulators; Numerical investigations; Stand structures KW - Computer software; Contamination; Floors; Industrial engineering KW - Smoke N2 - Atrium is gaining popularity in the modern societies because of its special attraction. However, during fire incident it causes significant risk due to its open spaces between floors. In atriums smoke can move easily to upper floors through these open spaces and causes smoke contamination of the atrium upper floors. Moreover, presence of down stand structure at the fire compartment opening is required in any shop in atrium shopping mall to display the trade name of the shop. This study investigated the effect of down stand structure on smoke contamination of upper balconies of an atrium by using Fire Dynamic Simulator, CFD software. A correlation that predict the smoke contamination occurrence in the presence of fire compartment down stand structure is developed. The results shows that down stand structure resulted in increasing the effect of smoke contamination in upper floors of an atrium. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. CY - Bangi-Putrajaya EP - 484 SN - 16609336 TI - Numerical investigation on the effect of down stand structure in fire compartment on smoke contamination atrium upper balconies SP - 480 N1 - cited By 2; Conference of 4th International Conference on Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, ICME 2013 ; Conference Date: 17 December 2013 Through 18 December 2013; Conference Code:101955 AV - none ER -