TY - JOUR VL - 9 AV - none JF - PLoS ONE PB - Public Library of Science ID - scholars4312 N1 - cited By 10 UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84899660742&doi=10.1371%2fjournal.pone.0094952&partnerID=40&md5=ed42fe994686eb2503918f56166c5c5d A1 - Khan, D. A1 - Khan, H.U. A1 - Khan, F. A1 - Khan, S. A1 - Badshah, S. A1 - Khan, A.S. A1 - Samad, A. A1 - Ali, F. A1 - Khan, I. A1 - Muhammad, N. KW - acetylcholinesterase; bis(7 acetoxy 2 ethyl 5 methylheptyl)phthalate; cholinesterase; cholinesterase inhibitor; Lonicera quinquelocularis extract; neopentyl 4 ethoxy 3 KW - 5 bis 3 methyl 2 butenyl benzoate; neopentyl 4 hydroxy 3 KW - 5 bis 3 methyl 2 butenyl benzoate; phthalic acid bis(2 ethylhexyl) ester; phthalic acid dioctyl ester; plant extract; unclassified drug; cholinesterase inhibitor KW - article; cholinesterase inhibition; controlled study; dose response; drug isolation; drug structure; IC 50; Lonicera; Lonicera quinquelocularis; phytochemistry; animal; carbon nuclear magnetic resonance; chemistry; enzyme assay; horse; IC50; metabolism; proton nuclear magnetic resonance KW - Animals; Butyrylcholinesterase; Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Enzyme Assays; Horses; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lonicera; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy IS - 4 TI - New cholinesterase inhibitory constituents from Lonicera quinquelocularis Y1 - 2014/// SN - 19326203 N2 - A phytochemical investigation on the ethyl acetate soluble fraction of Lonicera quinquelocularis (whole plant) led to the first time isolation of one new phthalate; bis(7-acetoxy-2-ethyl-5-methylheptyl) phthalate (3) and two new benzoates; neopentyl-4- ethoxy-3, 5-bis (3-methyl-2-butenyl benzoate (4) and neopentyl-4-hydroxy-3, 5-bis (3-methyl-2-butenyl benzoate (5) along with two known compounds bis (2-ethylhexyl phthalate (1) and dioctyl phthalate (2). Their structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and by comparison with available data in the literature. All the compounds (1-5) were tested for their acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitory activities in dose dependent manner. The IC50 (50 inhibitory effect) values of compounds 3 and 5 against AChE were 1.65 and 3.43 μM while the values obtained against BChE were 5.98 and 9.84 μM respectively. Compounds 2 and 4 showed weak inhibition profile. © 2014 Khan et al. ER -