%0 Conference Paper
%A Guangul, F.M.
%A Sulaiman, S.A.
%A Ramli, A.
%D 2013
%F scholars:3962
%I Institute of Physics Publishing
%K Gasification; Palm oil; Temperature control, Cold gas efficiency; Environmental pollutions; Gasification process; High temperature air; High temperature air gasifications; Process temperature; Sustainable solution; Temperature profiles, Gases, biomass power; concentration (composition); energy efficiency; temperature profile, Elaeis
%N 1
%R 10.1088/1755-1315/16/1/012067
%T Temperature profile and producer gas composition of high temperature air gasification of oil palm fronds
%U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/3962/
%V 16
%X Environmental pollution and scarcity of reliable energy source are the current pressing global problems which need a sustainable solution. Conversion of biomass to a producer gas through gasification process is one option to alleviate the aforementioned problems. In the current research the temperature profile and composition of the producer gas obtained from the gasification of oil palm fronds by using high temperature air were investigated and compared with unheated air. By preheating the gasifying air at 500°C the process temperature were improved and as a result the concentration of combustible gases and performance of the process were improved. The volumetric percentage of CO, CH4 and H2 were improved from 22.49, 1.98, and 9.67 to 24.98, to 2.48 and 13.58, respectively. In addition, HHV, carbon conversion efficiency and cold gas efficiency were improver from 4.88 MJ/Nm3, 83.8 and 56.1 to 5.90 MJ/Nm3, 87.3 and 62.4, respectively. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
%Z cited By 9; Conference of 26th IAHR Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Systems ; Conference Date: 19 August 2012 Through 23 August 2012; Conference Code:95632