TY  - JOUR
N1  - cited By 42
N2  - Application of nanotechnology in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) has been increasing in recent years. After secondary flooding, more than 60 of the original oil in place (OOIP) remains in the reservoir due to trapping of oil in the reservoir rock pores. One of the promising EOR methods is surfactant flooding, where substantial reduction in interfacial tension between oil and water could sufficiently displace oil from the reservoir. In this research, instability at the interfaces is created by dispersing 0.05 wt ZnO nanoparticles in aqueous sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) solution during the core flooding experiment. The difference in the amount of particles adsorbed at the interface creates variation in the localized interfacial tension, thus induces fluid motion to reduce the stress. Four samples of different average crystallite size were used to study the effect of particle size on the spontaneous emulsification process which would in turn determine the recovery efficiency. From the study, ZnO nanofluid which consists of larger particles size gives 145 increase in the oil recovery as compared with the smaller ZnO nanoparticles. In contrast, 63 more oil was recovered by injecting Al2O3 nanofluid of smaller particles size as compared to the larger one. Formation of a cloudy solution was observed during the test which indicates the occurrence of an emulsification process. It can be concluded that ultralow Interfacial tension (IFT) value is not necessary to create spontaneous emulsification in dielectric nanofluid flooding. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
SP  - 102
ID  - scholars3767
TI  - The effect of nanoparticles crystallite size on the recovery efficiency in dielectric nanofluid flooding
KW  - Core flooding; Emulsification process; Enhanced oil recovery; EOR methods; Fluid motions; Metal oxide nanoparticles; Nanofluids; Oil recoveries; Original oil in places; Particles sizes; Recovery efficiency; Reservoir rock; Sodium dodecyl sulfate solutions; Spontaneous emulsification; Substantial reduction; Surfactant flooding; Ultralow interfacial tension; ZnO; ZnO nanoparticles
KW  -  Emulsification; Enhanced recovery; Floods; Metal nanoparticles; Metallic compounds; Petroleum reservoir engineering; Petroleum reservoirs; Recovery; Reservoirs (water); Sodium; Sodium sulfate; Zinc oxide
KW  -  Nanofluidics
AV  - none
JF  - Journal of Nano Research
A1  - Zaid, H.M.
A1  - Yahya, N.
A1  - Latiff, N.R.A.
UR  - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84872345587&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fJNanoR.21.103&partnerID=40&md5=6b7534a1ebfe54f08e193823a0ae40e5
EP  - 108
VL  - 21
Y1  - 2013///
SN  - 16625250
ER  -