@article{scholars3396,
             doi = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.781-784.2476},
         address = {Guangzhou},
           title = {Comparative study for catalytic cracking of model bio-oil and palm kernel shell derived bio-oil},
          volume = {781-78},
           pages = {2476--2479},
            note = {cited By 1; Conference of 3rd International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, CEAM 2013 ; Conference Date: 6 July 2013 Through 7 July 2013; Conference Code:100403},
         journal = {Advanced Materials Research},
            year = {2013},
             url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84886266198&doi=10.4028\%2fwww.scientific.net\%2fAMR.781-784.2476&partnerID=40&md5=df193b4eb6e3b0a98e6bcdf30687b3f3},
        abstract = {This work investigates the comparison between upgraded product from model bio-oil and bio-oil from PKS. The process is carried out in the presence of HZSM-5 at temperature of 500{\^A}oC, 3bar pressure and oil/catalyst ratio of 15. It is observed that the properties such as pH, density, calorific value and elemental value of products are improved. The calorific value for upgraded bio-oil is 31.65 MJ/kg while for model bio-oil the value is 30.32 MJ/kg at same operating conditions. The degree of deoxygenation of the upgraded bio-oil and upgraded model bio-oil is 43.74 and 45.56 respectively. The study showed that the model bio-oil can be used to represent the bio-oil. {\^A}{\copyright} (2013)Trans Tech Publications,Switzerland.},
        keywords = {Bio oil; Comparative studies; Deoxygenations; H-ZSM-5; Operating condition; Palm kernel shells; Upgrading, Calorific value; Catalytic cracking; Chemical engineering; Cracks, Biofuels},
          author = {Jamil, F. and Ahmad, M. M. and Yusup, S.},
            isbn = {9783037858134},
            issn = {10226680}
}