eprintid: 3386 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/33/86 datestamp: 2023-11-09 15:51:38 lastmod: 2023-11-09 15:51:38 status_changed: 2023-11-09 15:46:42 type: conference_item metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Naqvi, S.A.A. creators_name: Badruddin, N. creators_name: Malik, A.S. creators_name: Hazabbah, W. creators_name: Abdullah, B. title: Does 3D produce more symptoms of visually induced motion sickness? ispublished: pub keywords: 3-D environments; 3d stereoscopies; Adverse effect; Heart rate variability; High quality images; Induced motions; Objective measurement; Sympathetic nerve activity, Depth perception; Experiments, Three dimensional, brain; computer program; depth perception; electrocardiography; heart rate; human; motion; motion sickness; pathophysiology; physiology; probability; questionnaire; retina; sample size; signal processing; vision, Brain; Depth Perception; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Motion; Motion Sickness; Probability; Questionnaires; Retina; Sample Size; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Software; Vision, Ocular note: cited By 41; Conference of 2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2013 ; Conference Date: 3 July 2013 Through 7 July 2013; Conference Code:100170 abstract: 3D stereoscopy technology with high quality images and depth perception provides entertainment to its viewers. However, the technology is not mature yet and sometimes may have adverse effects on viewers. Some viewers have reported discomfort in watching videos with 3D technology. In this research we performed an experiment showing a movie in 2D and 3D environments to participants. Subjective and objective data are recorded and compared in both conditions. Results from subjective reporting shows that Visually Induced Motion Sickness (VIMS) is significantly higher in 3D condition. For objective measurement, ECG data is recorded to find the Heart Rate Variability (HRV), where the LF/HF ratio, which is the index of sympathetic nerve activity, is analyzed to find the changes in the participants' feelings over time. The average scores of nausea, disorientation and total score of SSQ show that there is a significant difference in the 3D condition from 2D. However, LF/HF ratio is not showing significant difference throughout the experiment. © 2013 IEEE. date: 2013 official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84886472434&doi=10.1109%2fEMBC.2013.6611020&partnerID=40&md5=d8f234da2d22125e67ec14de2c10683d id_number: 10.1109/EMBC.2013.6611020 full_text_status: none publication: Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS place_of_pub: Osaka pagerange: 6405-6408 refereed: TRUE isbn: 9781457702167 issn: 1557170X citation: Naqvi, S.A.A. and Badruddin, N. and Malik, A.S. and Hazabbah, W. and Abdullah, B. (2013) Does 3D produce more symptoms of visually induced motion sickness? In: UNSPECIFIED.