%0 Journal Article %@ 2097213X %A Ali, S. %A Zabidi, N.A.M. %A Subbarao, D. %D 2012 %F scholars:3204 %I Science Press %J Ranliao Huaxue Xuebao/Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology %K Catalyst selectivity; Gas adsorption; Iron oxides; Methane; Niobium, Average size; CNT; Effect of niobium; Fischer-Tropsch reaction; Fixed bed micro-reactor; Iron-based catalyst; Nitrogen adsorption; Wet impregnation method; XRD; ]+ catalyst, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis %N 1 %P 48-53 %T Effect of niobium promoter on iron-based catalyst for Fischer-Tropsch reaction %U https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/3204/ %V 40 %X Niobium-promoted Fe/CNTs catalysts were prepared using a wet impregnation method. Samples were characterized by nitrogen adsorption, H2-TPR, TPD, XRD and TEM. The Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis (FTS) was carried out in a fixed-bed microreactor at 220°C, 1 atm and H2/CO=2 for 5 h. Addition of niobium into Fe/CNTs increased the dispersion, decreased the average size of iron oxide nanoparticles and the catalyst reducibility. Niobium-promoted Fe catalyst resulted in appreciable increase in the selectivity of C5+ hydrocarbons and suppressed methane formation. These effects were more pronounced for the 0.04Nb/Fe/CNTs catalyst, compared to those observed from other niobium compositions. The 0.04Nb/Fe/CNTs catalyst enhanced the C5+ hydrocarbons selectivity by a factor of 67.5 and reduced the methane selectivity by a factor of 59.2. %Z cited By 8