@article{scholars3006, volume = {7}, pages = {469--473}, year = {2012}, doi = {10.1002/apj.542}, note = {cited By 7}, title = {Experimental study on the extractive desulfurization of model fuel using hydroxyl ammonium ionic liquids}, journal = {Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering}, number = {3}, keywords = {Ammonium ionic liquids; Contact time; Experimental studies; hydroxyl ammonium ILs; Mass ratio; Potential applications; Single stage, Desulfurization; Extraction; Fuels; Hexane; Ionic liquids; Solvent extraction; Sulfur; Thiophene; Volatile fatty acids; Xylene, Ammonium compounds}, abstract = {This work involves the extraction of sulfur from model fuel using four ionic liquids (ILs) as solvents. For this purpose, a mixture of hexane and xylene (1:1 v/v) was used as model fuel with thiophene (1000 {\^I}1/4g/mL). Four hydroxyl ammonium ILs, namely 2-hydroxyethanaminium formate, 2-hydroxyethanaminium acetate (HEA), 2-hydroxyethanaminium propionate and 2-hydroxyethanaminium lactate, were used and found to be effective for the extraction/removal of sulfur from model fuel. The effect of contact time and the mass ratio of IL to the model fuel were also studied. A maximum of 72 extraction was achieved in single stage, whereas {\ensuremath{>}} 99 was achieved in four-stage cocurrent extraction using HEA as solvent. The regeneration and recycling possibility of the ILs for the extraction has proved their potential application for commercialization. {\^A}{\copyright} 2011 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley \& Sons, Ltd.}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84862901618&doi=10.1002\%2fapj.542&partnerID=40&md5=f727d445c160e6f0cb1c40de14dbd427}, author = {Taib, M. M. and Murugesan, T.}, issn = {19322135} }