%X In this study, a simple technique was introduced for the fab-ication of nanogap electrodes by using nano-oxidation scanning probe microscopy lithography with a Cr/Pt coated silicon tip. Silicon electrodes with a gap of sub-31 nm were fabricated successfully by this technique. The current-voltage measurements (I-V) of the electrodes demonstrated excellent insulating characteristics. This technique is simple, controllable, inexpensive, and faster than common methods. The results showed that silicon electrodes have a great potential for the fabrication of single molecule transistors, single electron transistors, and other nanoe ectronic devices. © 2011 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). %K Fabrication; Scanning probe microscopy, Current-voltage measurements; Nano-oxidation; Nanogap electrodes; Silicon electrode; Silicon tips; Single-molecule transistor, Electrodes %O cited By 35 %J Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS %L scholars2308 %D 2011 %N 4 %R 10.1117/1.3643480 %T Fabrication of nanogap electrodes via nano-oxidation mask by scanning probe microscopy nanolithography %V 10 %I SPIE %A J. Rouhi %A S. Mahmud %A S.D. Hutagalung %A S. Kakooei