…
comment: The repository administrator has not yet configured an RDF license.
primary topic: Nexus between energy usability, economic indicators and environmental sustainability in four asean countries: A non-linear autoregressive exogenous neural network modelling approach

Nexus between energy usability, economic indicators and environmental sustainability in four asean countries: A non-linear autoregressive exogenous neural network modelling approach
type: AcademicArticle
type: Article
abstract: This study investigates the use of a non-linear autoregressive exogenous neural network (NARX) model to investigate the nexus between energy usability, economic indicators, and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in four Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN), namely Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Optimized NARX model architectures of 5-29-1, 5-19-1, 5-17-1, 5-13-1 representing the input nodes, hidden neurons and the output units were obtained from the series of models configured. Based on the relationship between the input variables, CO2 emissions were predicted with a high correlation coefficient (R) > 0.9. and low mean square errors (MSE) of 3.92 × 10−21, 4.15 × 10−23, 2.02 × 10−19, 1.32 × 10−20 for Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines, respectively. Coal consumption has the highest level of influence on CO2 emissions in the four ASEAN countries based on the sensitivity analysis. These findings suggest that government policies in the four ASEAN countries should be more intensified on strategies to reduce CO2 emissions in relationship with the energy and economic indicators. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
date: 2020
volume: 8
issue: 12
is part of: Processes
status: peerReviewed
status: published
author list: authors
type: EPrint
type: ArticleEPrint
is part of: repository

MDPI AG
type: Organization

Processes
type: Collection
issn: 22279717

Siti Indati Mustapa
type: Person
given name: Siti Indati
family name: Mustapa

Bamidele Victor Ayodele
type: Person
given name: Bamidele Victor
family name: Ayodele

Norsyahida Mohammad
type: Person
given name: Norsyahida
family name: Mohammad

Freida Ozavize Ayodele
type: Person
given name: Freida Ozavize
family name: Ayodele

https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/20509/
title: HTML Summary of #20509 Nexus between energy usability, economic indicators and environmental sustainability in four asean countries: A non-linear autoregressive exogenous neural network modelling approach
format: text/html
primary topic: Nexus between energy usability, economic indicators and environmental sustainability in four asean countries: A non-linear autoregressive exogenous neural network modelling approach