relation: https://khub.utp.edu.my/scholars/19454/ title: Combined hardening parameters of high strength steel under low cycle fatigue creator: Baharom, M.H. creator: Nikbakht, E. creator: Chatziioannou, K. description: Ratcheting is a second failure mode in low cycle fatigue loading where plastic strain accumulates in each cycle. It is difficult to precisely estimate component deformation due to the complexities of cyclic hardening. In order to study the deformation, all types of hardening rules must be determined priorly. In this study, the determination procedures of combined hardening parameters are presented using Abaqus software. The experiment data of API-5L X80 from the past research have been utilized. Lastly, the different inputs of non-linear kinematic hardening choices are analyzed and presented. © 2023 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved. date: 2023 type: Article type: PeerReviewed identifier: Baharom, M.H. and Nikbakht, E. and Chatziioannou, K. (2023) Combined hardening parameters of high strength steel under low cycle fatigue. Engineering Solid Mechanics, 11 (1). pp. 35-40. relation: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85141674294&doi=10.5267%2fj.esm.2022.10.001&partnerID=40&md5=5db1e86e26656711dba4ed9254aee344 relation: 10.5267/j.esm.2022.10.001 identifier: 10.5267/j.esm.2022.10.001