@inproceedings{scholars1906, journal = {ICBEIA 2011 - 2011 International Conference on Business, Engineering and Industrial Applications}, title = {Importance of incorporating fundamental usability with social \& trust elements for e-commerce website}, address = {Kuala Lumpur}, pages = {221--226}, note = {cited By 36; Conference of 2011 International Conference on Business, Engineering and Industrial Applications, ICBEIA 2011 ; Conference Date: 6 June 2011 Through 7 June 2011; Conference Code:86460}, year = {2011}, doi = {10.1109/ICBEIA.2011.5994248}, author = {Sivaji, A. and Downe, A. G. and Mazlan, M. F. and Soo, S.-T. and Abdullah, A.}, isbn = {9781457712807}, url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-80052584969&doi=10.1109\%2fICBEIA.2011.5994248&partnerID=40&md5=7a12a21248bbceb1579dcb3b194d8a41}, keywords = {Affordances; Eye-tracking; Fitts' law; Gestalt principles; Heuristic evaluation; Social elements; trust transference; User experience, Design; Industrial applications; Social networking (online); Usability engineering; User interfaces, Electronic commerce}, abstract = {Many factors contribute to the design of a successful E-Commerce website. This paper discusses the importance of integrating fundamental usability and design elements, such as Gestalt principles, Fitts' Law, heuristics and affordances with newer constructs, such as social presence, social networking, trust, and both online and offline communication. A case study is presented which compares Heuristic Evaluation (HE) with usability testing (user experience test and eye tracking). Both methods were used to evaluate the impact of usability and social and trust elements on four e-commerce websites. Eye tracking was also used to assess the impact of social presence in one e-commerce website. The results reveal the importance of these elements for E-Commerce website design. {\^A}{\copyright} 2011 IEEE.} }