eprintid: 19038 rev_number: 2 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/90/38 datestamp: 2024-06-04 14:11:29 lastmod: 2024-06-04 14:11:29 status_changed: 2024-06-04 14:04:42 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Owusu, E.B. creators_name: Tetteh, G.M. creators_name: Asante-Okyere, S. creators_name: Tsegab, H. title: Geochemistry and depositional environment of black shale beds of the Belata Formation, Peninsular Malaysia ispublished: pub keywords: Calcite; Geochemistry; Oil shale; Pyrites; Titanium dioxide, Belata formation; Black shales; Depositional environment; Malaysia; Mineralogical compositions; Provenance; Representative sample; SEM-EDX; Trace amounts; XRD, Deposition note: cited By 0 abstract: Shale deposits from Belata Formation outcrops were examined geochemically and mineralogically to establish their paragenesis and, subsequently, to identify factors that govern their depositional environment. Fifty representative samples were examined through SEM/EDX, XRD and XRF. The findings show the mineralogical composition was abundant in quartz, with pyrite and calcite in trace amount. Zr�TiO2 bivariate diagram showed predominantly felsic and intermediate igneous rocks, suggesting that the shales may be coming from the hidden basement rocks of Peninsular Malaysia. The diagenetic controls on the geochemistry are suggested by the changes in compositional trends. The samples exhibit CIA values ranging from 62.2 to 80.2, and PIA values ranging from 65 to 100. According to the V/Ni, Ni/Co, and V/Cr ratios, these black shales were formed in a suboxic environment. Additionally, the high V/Ni ratios (1.47) point to a marine source for the organic content that gives the shales their dark color. The paleoclimate during deposition was interpreted to be semiarid to warm. The black shale samples are inferred to have originated from a passive margin tectonic setting that followed continental collision and rifting stages of the foreland basin development phase of Peninsular Malaysia based on geochemical proxies and associated diagrams. © 2023 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. date: 2023 publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd. official_url: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85178430653&doi=10.1080%2f10916466.2023.2274432&partnerID=40&md5=d38f31775c2c5cc328a69851cb75432a id_number: 10.1080/10916466.2023.2274432 full_text_status: none publication: Petroleum Science and Technology refereed: TRUE issn: 10916466 citation: Owusu, E.B. and Tetteh, G.M. and Asante-Okyere, S. and Tsegab, H. (2023) Geochemistry and depositional environment of black shale beds of the Belata Formation, Peninsular Malaysia. Petroleum Science and Technology. ISSN 10916466